Antipodia dactyliota (Meyrick, 1888)
Western Sand-skipper
(previously known as : Telesto dactyliota)
TRAPEZITINAE,   HESPERIIDAE,   HESPERIOIDEA
 
Don Herbison-Evans,
(donherbisonevans@yahoo.com)
and
Stella Crossley


(Photo courtesy of Euan Moore/calamanthus/iNaturalist, Stirling Range National Park, Western Australia)

This Caterpillar is green with white lines along the body. The head is rough and brown. The caterpillar rests by day head downward in a shelter made of twisted leaves of its foodplant, which has the opening at the bottom. The caterpillar has been found feeding on :

  • Black Grass ( Gahnia lanigera, CYPERACEAE ).


    (Photo courtesy of Stephen Warwick, Wandoo, Western Australia)

    The adult butterfly is dark brown with several white spots on each forewing. There is a large suffused pale yellow patch on each hindwing. The males have a large black mark on the upper surface of each forewing. Underneath, the forewings are black with a grey wingtip, a pale yellow costa, and several white spots. The hind wings underneath are grey with arcs of dark outlined spots. The wingspan is about 3 cms.

    The species has been described as being composed of several races in small areas of

  • Western Australia, namely :

  • anaces Waterhouse, 1937,
  • anapus Waterhouse, 1937, and
  • nila Waterhouse, 1932.


    Further reading :

    Michael F. Braby,
    Butterflies of Australia, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne 2000, vol. 1, pp. 171-172.

    Edward Meyrick,
    Descriptions of new Australian Rhopalocera,
    Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales,
    Series 2, Volume 2 (1888), p. 831.


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    (written 3 September 2001, 7 April 2025)